NATO, the New York Association of Convenience Stores (NYACS), the
Bodega Association of the United States, along with Lorillard Tobacco
Company, R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., Inc., American Snuff Company, Philip
Morris USA Inc., U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Brands Inc., and John Middleton
Company have filed a lawsuit in the U.S. Federal District Court for the
Southern District of New York seeking preliminary and permanent
injunctions against the enforcement of several provisions of a
tobacco-related ordinance adopted on October 30, 2013 by the New York
City Council and which goes into effect on March 19, 2014.Glamour Super Slims Lilac
The
ordinance provisions that are the subject of the litigation are those
sections that restrict cigarette and tobacco product coupons and other
promotional price discounts (such as buy one, get one free) on tobacco
products. As set out in the lawsuit, the ban on cigarette and tobacco
product coupons and promotional price discounts raise serious federal
and state constitutional questions while also being pre-empted by
federal and state laws.
Specifically, the lawsuit seeks a judgment
declaring, among other things, that (1) the ban on coupons,
multi-package discounts and promotionally priced tobacco products are an
unconstitutional restriction of free speech, violating the United
States Constitution and the New York State Constitution, and (2) the
ordinance provisions are pre-empted by both federal law and New York
State law.
The lawsuit claims that these sections of the ordinance
are unconstitutional because they restrict a retailer from redeeming
cigarette and tobacco product coupons and from communicating to adult
consumers that a particular tobacco product price is a promotional
discount. The lawsuit also claims that these sections are pre-empted not
only by the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, which
prohibits states and localities from enacting restrictions on the
advertising and promoting of cigarettes, but also by New York State law,
which already regulates tobacco product coupons.
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